What characterizes the admission period for H-2A workers?

The correct answer indicates that H-2A workers are granted an initial admission period of one year. This is reflective of the H-2A visa program, which is specifically designed for temporary agricultural workers. The one-year period allows for the seasonal nature of agricultural work, accommodating the needs of employers during peak seasons.

After the initial year, H-2A workers may be granted extensions in increments of up to one year, depending on the continuing need for their labor. This policy supports the timely and adequate staffing of agricultural businesses while ensuring that the program remains focused on temporary employment rather than leading to an unintended pathway to permanent residency.

The other options do not align with the regulations of the H-2A program, as the visa is not designed for permanent residency or an initial longer admission period.